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With the continuous development of sports and the improvement of people’s health awareness, gymnasiums, as the main venues for sports activities and large-scale events, have been widely built and used in various places. Among them, the steel structure canopy of the stands is one of the important functional components of the gymnasium. Its design and construction plan are directly related to the use effect of the gymnasium and the comfort of the audience. This article will conduct an in-depth analysis of the construction plan of the steel structure canopy of the gymnasium stands to explore how to ensure construction quality, improve engineering efficiency and protect the safety of workers.
Project Overview and Design Requirements
1.Project Overview
The steel structure canopy of the stadium bleachers is an important part of the stadium construction, which is used to protect the audience on the stands from the influence of rain and sunlight and provide a comfortable viewing environment. The canopy is generally composed of a steel structure frame and covering materials, and factors such as structural stability, ventilation, and lighting need to be considered.
2.Design Requirements
Structural stability: The canopy structure must have sufficient bearing capacity and stability to withstand the influence of external natural environments such as wind and rain.
Comfortable viewing: The canopy must be able to effectively block sunlight and rain, provide a comfortable viewing environment for the audience, and ensure ventilation.
Construction safety: During the construction process, it is necessary to pay attention to the safety of workers and take effective measures to prevent accidents.
Construction plan and steps
1.Scheme design
Structural design: According to the actual situation and design requirements of the gymnasium, determine the structural form and size of the canopy, including the layout of the steel structure frame and the selection of covering materials.
Construction process: Develop a construction process plan, determine the various construction processes and construction sequence, and ensure that the construction process is carried out in an orderly manner.
Safety prevention: Develop a safety prevention plan, clarify the safety responsibilities and safety operating procedures at the construction site, and improve the safety awareness and prevention awareness of workers.
2.Construction steps
Foundation treatment: Treat the foundation of the canopy support part to ensure the flatness and stability of the foundation.
Steel structure installation: According to the design requirements and construction drawings, install the steel structure frame, including the installation of components such as support columns, beams and cross braces.
Covering material installation: Install the covering material, generally using waterproof and light-transmitting materials, such as polycarbonate boards or polyvinyl chloride films, to ensure the waterproof and lighting performance of the canopy.
Safety inspection: Check and rectify potential safety hazards during the construction process to ensure the safety and stability of the construction site.
Completion acceptance: After the construction of the canopy is completed, the completion acceptance is carried out to check the quality and safety performance of the canopy to ensure that it meets the design requirements and relevant standards.
Quality Control and Safety Assurance
1.Quality Control
During the construction process, the construction shall be strictly carried out in accordance with the design drawings and specifications to ensure the stability and safety of the structure.
Strictly check the construction materials to ensure that the quality of the materials meets the requirements and improve the service life and safety performance of the canopy.
2.Safety Assurance
Strengthen safety education and training to improve the safety awareness and skill level of workers.
Equip with necessary safety protection facilities, such as safety helmets, safety belts, etc., to ensure the personal safety of workers during the construction process.
Carry out safety inspections and hidden dangers regularly, eliminate safety hazards in a timely manner, and ensure the safety and stability of the construction site.
Future Development Outlook
With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the continuous maturity of technology, the construction technology and technology of the steel structure canopy of the stadium bleacher will continue to improve, and the construction efficiency and quality will be further improved. At the same time, the government’s support for the construction of sports facilities will continue to increase, providing more policy support and financial funds to improve the quality and level of gymnasium facilities. Therefore, in the future, the construction quality and engineering efficiency of the steel structure canopy of the stadium bleacher are expected to be further improved, providing better support and guarantee for the development of sports and the healthy life of the people.